Mix Xylene by VM Minerals: Properties, Applications, and Safety
Introduction to Mix Xylene
Mix Xylene is a blend of xylene isomers, primarily ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene, along with trace amounts of ethyl benzene. As a trusted supplier, VM Minerals provides premium-quality Mix Xylene, widely used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and chemical synthesis. Its excellent solvency and quick evaporation make it indispensable in various industries.
Mix Xylene Formula and Composition
What is the Chemical Formula of Mix Xylene?
The chemical formula of xylene is C₈H₁₀, representing a benzene ring substituted with two methyl groups (-CH₃).
Structural Representation of Mix Xylene
Mix Xylene includes three structural isomers:
- Ortho-xylene (o-xylene): Methyl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms.
- Meta-xylene (m-xylene): Methyl groups separated by one carbon atom.
- Para-xylene (p-xylene): Methyl groups opposite each other on the benzene ring.
Types of Xylene Isomers
- Ortho-Xylene: Used in phthalic anhydride production.
- Meta-Xylene: Preferred in coatings and solvent blends.
- Para-Xylene: A precursor to terephthalic acid and PET plastics.
Physical and Chemical Properties of Mix Xylene
Boiling Point and Melting Point of Mix Xylene
- Boiling Point: Approximately 138–144°C (280–291°F)
- Melting Point: Varies with isomer content, typically around -47°C (-52°F)
Density, Solubility, and Other Properties
- Density: 0.86–0.88 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor.
- Solubility: Insoluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents like acetone and ethanol.
Chemical Reactivity and Behavior
- Flammable and reactive with strong oxidizers.
- Stable under normal conditions but may degrade with prolonged exposure to air and light.
Applications of Mix Xylene
Use in Paints, Coatings, and Varnishes
Mix Xylene is an effective solvent for:
- Dissolving resins and pigments in paints.
- Enhancing viscosity and drying time in coatings and varnishes.
Role in Printing, Adhesives, and Rubber Manufacturing
- Used in printing inks for its quick evaporation and excellent solvency.
- Incorporated into adhesives and rubber processing to improve formulation performance.
Application in Industrial Cleaning and Degreasing
Mix Xylene effectively removes grease, oil, and residue from machinery and equipment.
Use in Chemical Synthesis and Solvent Blends
- Acts as a reagent in the production of terephthalic acid and phthalic anhydride.
- Used as a solvent in pharmaceutical and agrochemical manufacturing.
Why Choose VM Minerals for Mix Xylene?
High-Quality Standards for Consistent Performance
VM Minerals ensures Mix Xylene of the highest purity, meeting stringent industrial standards.
Reliable Supply Chain and Custom Solutions
We provide timely deliveries with flexible packaging options to meet your specific needs.
Expert Technical Support and Timely Deliveries
Our dedicated team offers technical guidance and reliable service to ensure a seamless customer experience.
Safety and Storage Guidelines for Mix Xylene
Potential Health Hazards and Precautions
- Inhalation of vapours may cause dizziness or respiratory irritation.
- Prolonged skin contact can lead to dryness or irritation.
- Use Mix Xylene in well-ventilated areas and wear protective equipment (PPE).
Proper Storage, Handling, and Transportation Methods
- Store in tightly sealed containers, away from heat and open flames.
- Ensure proper ventilation in storage areas to prevent vapor build-up.
- Follow local regulations for safe transportation and disposal.
Environmental Impact of Mix Xylene
Biodegradability and Environmental Concerns
Mix Xylene is partially biodegradable but can contribute to air and water pollution if not handled properly.
Compliance with Global Environmental Standards
VM Minerals adheres to international environmental regulations, ensuring responsible sourcing and distribution.
Comparison with Other Solvents
Mix Xylene vs. Toluene
- Mix Xylene: Slower evaporation, better for high-performance coatings.
- Toluene: Faster evaporation, ideal for quick-drying applications.
Mix Xylene vs. Ethyl Benzene
- Mix Xylene: Preferred for paints and coatings.
- Ethyl Benzene: Used as an intermediate in styrene production.
Reactions Involving Mix Xylene
Combustion of Mix Xylene
Mix Xylene combusts in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Reaction:
C₈H₁₀ + 12O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Reactions in Chemical Synthesis
Mix Xylene is a key reagent in producing chemicals like phthalic anhydride and terephthalic acid.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Mix Xylene Used For?
Mix Xylene is used in paints, coatings, adhesives, rubber processing, and chemical synthesis.
What are the Types of Xylene Isomers?
The isomers include ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene.
How Should Mix Xylene Be Stored?
Store in cool, ventilated areas, away from ignition sources and direct sunlight.
Is Mix Xylene Environmentally Friendly?
While partially biodegradable, proper handling is essential to minimize its environmental impact.
Why is Mix Xylene Preferred in Paints and Coatings?
Its excellent solvency and controlled evaporation make it ideal for high-quality finishes.
How Does Mix Xylene Compare to Other Solvents?
Mix Xylene offers slower evaporation and better stability compared to alternatives like toluene.
Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | C₆H₄(CH₃)₂ |
Molecular Weight | 106.16 g/mol |
Purity | ≥ 99% (combined isomers) |
Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
Odor | Sweet, aromatic odor |
Boiling Point | 137-143°C |
Density | 0.86-0.88 g/cm³ at 20°C |
Melting Point | -47°C |
Flash Point | 25°C (closed cup) |
Refractive Index | 1.496-1.499 at 20°C |
Solubility | Insoluble in water; miscible with alcohol, ether, and other organic solvents |
Benzene Content | ≤ 0.1% |
Toluene Content | ≤ 0.5% |
Moisture Content | ≤ 0.05% |
Residue on Evaporation | ≤ 0.002% |
Color (APHA) | ≤ 15 (for high-purity grades) |
Trade Information
Minimum order | 200 LTRS |
Supply ability | Upto 50 MT per day |
Delivery time | 48 Hrs. from the date of payment receipt |
Payment terms | Advance payment before loading |
Supply area | Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka & Telangana |
Sample policy | Free samples are available |