Nitro Cumene by VM Minerals: Properties, Applications, and Safety

Introduction to Nitro Cumene

Nitro Cumene, also known as isopropyl nitrobenzene, is an organic compound commonly used in chemical synthesis and industrial applications. As a trusted supplier, VM Minerals delivers premium-quality Nitro Cumene, ensuring consistent performance for diverse applications, including specialty chemicals, coatings, and pharmaceuticals.

Nitro Cumene Formula and Structure

What is the Chemical Formula of Nitro Cumene?

The chemical formula of Nitro Cumene is CH₁₁NO, representing a benzene ring with a nitro group (-NO₂) and an isopropyl group (-CH(CH₃)₂) attached.

Structural Representation of Nitro Cumene

Nitro Cumene features a nitro group (-NO₂) attached to a benzene ring, along with an isopropyl side chain, making it a nitroaromatic compound.

Chemical Composition and Characteristics

  • Nitro Cumene is a yellowish liquid with moderate volatility.
  • It is slightly soluble in water but fully miscible with most organic solvents.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Nitro Cumene

Boiling Point of Nitro Cumene

The boiling point of Nitro Cumene is approximately 238°C (460°F), indicating its stability under high temperatures.

Other Physical Properties

  • Molecular Weight: 165.19 g/mol
  • Density: 1.12 g/cm³ at 20°C
  • Melting Point: -20°C (-4°F)
  • Appearance: Pale yellow liquid with a mild aromatic odour.
  • Solubility: Low solubility in water, high solubility in organic solvents like acetone and benzene.

Chemical Reactivity and Behaviour

  • Nitro Cumene is reactive with strong oxidizing agents.
  • Undergoes reduction reactions to form amine derivatives used in various industrial processes.

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    Applications of Nitro Cumene

    Use in Organic Synthesis

    Nitro Cumene is a valuable intermediate in synthesizing specialty chemicals, dyes, and pharmaceutical compounds.

    Role in Specialty Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals

    • Specialty Chemicals: Nitro Cumene serves as a precursor for agrochemicals and other advanced materials.
    • Pharmaceuticals: Used in the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

    Application in Industrial Coatings and Adhesives

    • Nitro Cumene is used as a solvent and additive in industrial coatings to enhance durability and adhesion.
    • Incorporated in adhesive formulations for improved bonding strength.

    Why Choose VM Minerals for Nitro Cumene?

    Premium Quality Assurance

    VM Minerals provides Nitro Cumene of the highest quality, meeting stringent industry standards for purity and performance.

    Reliable Supply Chain and Customized Solutions

    We ensure timely deliveries and tailored packaging to meet specific industrial and commercial needs.

    Dedicated Technical and Customer Support

    Our experienced team offers technical assistance and expert guidance to optimize product usage.

    Safety and Storage Guidelines for Nitro Cumene

    Potential Health Hazards and Exposure Precautions

    • Prolonged exposure to vapors may cause dizziness or irritation.
    • Direct skin or eye contact can lead to mild irritation.
    • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and ensure proper ventilation.

    Proper Storage and Transportation Practices

    • Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area.
    • Keep away from open flames, sparks, and strong oxidizing agents.

    Follow local regulations for safe transportation and disposal.

    Environmental Impact of Nitro Cumene

    Biodegradability and Eco-Friendly Properties

    Nitro Cumene is partially biodegradable and can be handled safely when environmental guidelines are followed.

    Compliance with Environmental Standards

    VM Minerals ensures compliance with global environmental and safety standards, minimizing ecological risks.

    Comparison with Other Nitro Compounds

    Nitro Cumene vs. Nitro Benzene

    • Nitro Cumene: Contains an isopropyl group, used in specialty chemicals.
    • Nitro Benzene: Simpler structure, used primarily in aniline production.

    Nitro Cumene vs. Nitro Toluene

    • Nitro Cumene: More stable and less volatile.
    • Nitro Toluene: Higher reactivity, used in explosives and dyes.

    Reactions Involving Nitro Cumene

    Nitro Cumene in Nitration Reactions

    Nitro Cumene undergoes further nitration to produce multi-nitro derivatives for specialized applications.

    Combustion of Nitro Cumene

    Nitro Cumene combusts in the presence of oxygen, releasing carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen oxides.
    Reaction:
    C₉H₁₁NO₂ + 12O₂ → 9CO₂ + 5H₂O + NO₂

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is Nitro Cumene Used For?

    Nitro Cumene is used in organic synthesis, specialty chemicals, coatings, and pharmaceuticals.

    What is the Boiling Point of Nitro Cumene?

    The boiling point is approximately 238°C (460°F).

    How Should Nitro Cumene Be Stored?

    Store in sealed containers, away from heat and strong oxidizing agents.

    Is Nitro Cumene Safe for Industrial Use?

    Yes, when handled with appropriate safety measures and guidelines.

    Why is Nitro Cumene Important in Organic Synthesis?

    It serves as a key intermediate in the production of various chemical and pharmaceutical compounds.

    How Does Nitro Cumene Compare to Other Nitro Compounds?

    Nitro Cumene offers greater stability and specific uses in specialty applications compared to nitro benzene or nitro toluene.

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    Specifications

    ParameterSpecification
    Chemical FormulaC₉H₁₁NO₂
    Molecular Weight165.19 g/mol
    AppearanceClear to pale yellow liquid
    OdorAromatic, mild odor
    Purity≥ 98%
    Boiling Point238-240°C
    Density1.089-1.093 g/cm³ at 20°C
    Melting Point-35°C
    Flash Point112°C (closed cup)
    Refractive Index1.540-1.542 at 20°C
    SolubilityInsoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol, ether, and benzene
    Moisture Content (Water)≤ 0.2%
    Acidity (as HNO₃)≤ 0.001%
    Color (APHA)≤ 20 (for high-purity grades)
    Residue on Evaporation≤ 0.005%

    Trade Information

    Minimum order200 LTRS
    Supply abilityUpto 50 MT per day
    Delivery time48 Hrs. from the date of payment receipt
    Payment termsAdvance payment before loading
    Supply areaTamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka & Telangana
    Sample policyFree samples are available